Tips For Growing Lemongrass From Seeds 

Lemongrass is a versatile herb known for its refreshing, citrusy flavor and aroma, commonly used in Asian cuisine, teas, and natural remedies. 

While it’s often grown from cuttings, starting lemongrass from seeds is a great way to enjoy this herb if you have a little patience. Here’s how you can successfully grow lemongrass from seeds with ease.

Start Indoors for Better Germination

Lemongrass seeds need a warm, consistent environment to germinate, so it’s best to start them indoors, especially if you live in a cooler climate. Use a seed-starting tray or small pots filled with a light, well-draining potting mix.

Gently press the seeds into the soil, covering them lightly with a thin layer of soil or vermiculite. Keep the soil moist but not waterlogged, as lemongrass seeds require moisture to germinate.

Provide Warmth and Light

Warmth is crucial for lemongrass seeds to sprout. Place the seed tray in a warm spot, ideally where temperatures are consistently between 70-85°F (21-29°C). If your home is cooler, consider using a heat mat to maintain the right temperature. 

Ensure the seeds get plenty of light. Place them in a sunny windowsill or under grow lights, as they need at least 6-8 hours of light per day for optimal growth.

Be Patient with Germination

Lemongrass seeds can take a while to germinate, often between 14-21 days. Don’t be discouraged if you don’t see sprouts right away. Keep the soil consistently moist during this period and avoid letting it dry out, as this can delay or prevent germination. 

Using a clear plastic cover over the seed tray can help retain moisture and create a mini greenhouse effect.

Thin Out the Seedlings

Once the seeds have sprouted and the seedlings are about 2-3 inches tall, it’s time to thin them out. Remove the weaker seedlings, leaving the strongest ones to grow. 

Thinning helps reduce competition for nutrients and gives the remaining plants enough space to develop strong, healthy roots.

Transplant to Larger Pots or Outdoors

When the seedlings are about 4-6 inches tall, they are ready to be transplanted into larger pots or directly into the garden. Choose a sunny spot with well-draining soil. 

Lemongrass thrives in full sun, so pick a location that receives at least 6 hours of direct sunlight each day. Space the plants 12-18 inches apart to allow for their bushy growth.

Water Regularly but Avoid Overwatering

Lemongrass loves moisture but doesn’t tolerate waterlogged conditions. Water your plants regularly, keeping the soil consistently moist but not soggy. 

During hot, dry weather, you may need to water more frequently to prevent the soil from drying out completely. Mulching around the base of the plants can help retain moisture and keep the roots cool.

Fertilize for Faster Growth

To boost the growth of your lemongrass, feed it with a balanced, all-purpose fertilizer once a month during the growing season. 

Lemongrass is a heavy feeder, so regular fertilization helps provide the nutrients it needs to produce lush, flavorful leaves. You can also use compost or well-rotted manure as an organic alternative.

Harvesting Lemongrass

You can begin harvesting lemongrass once the stalks are about a foot tall and thick enough for culinary use. 

Use a sharp knife or scissors to cut the stalks just above the soil line. Harvest the outer stalks first, as these are the most mature, and allow the inner stalks to continue growing. Regular harvesting encourages new growth and keeps the plant healthy.

Protect from Cold Weather

Lemongrass is a tropical plant and does not tolerate frost. If you live in an area with cold winters, it’s best to grow lemongrass in pots that can be brought indoors when temperatures drop.

 Place the pots in a sunny spot indoors, such as a bright windowsill, to keep your lemongrass growing year-round.

Conclusion

Growing lemongrass from seeds is a rewarding process that requires a bit of patience, but the results are well worth it.

 By providing the right conditions for germination, ensuring plenty of light and warmth, and maintaining consistent moisture, you can enjoy fresh, homegrown lemongrass. 

Whether you use it in your favorite recipes, brew it in tea, or simply enjoy its aromatic presence in the garden, lemongrass is a versatile and beneficial addition to any herb collection.